World Bulletin of Social Sciences

THE REFLECTION OF THE LEXICON OF ORAL SPEECH IN CONTEMPORARY FRENCH WORKS OF ART IN THE TRANSLATION INTO UZBEK

2025-01-21T06:27:56+00:00

This article examines the challenges and strategies involved in translating colloquial language from contemporary French literature into Uzbek. Contemporary French fiction often utilizes a wide range of informal expressions, including regional dialects, slang, familiar phrases, and even vulgarisms, to create realistic and stylistically vibrant narratives. The translation of these elements presents significant difficulties due to cultural and linguistic differences between French and Uzbek. The study analyzes specific examples of colloquialisms and explores various translation techniques, such as cultural adaptation, paraphrasing, and the use of explanatory notes, to determine the most effective approaches for conveying the nuances of the original text while maintaining its impact and accessibility for the Uzbek reader. The paper ultimately highlights the complex interplay between linguistic accuracy and cultural appropriateness in literary translation.

AZIZIDDIN NASAFI ON UNIVERSE AND IT’S CLASSIFICATION

2025-01-22T17:30:07+00:00

The article elaborates the ideas of Aziziddin Nasafi which had impacted on the posterior view on universe and it’s classification. The influence of Aziziddin Nasafi on the later scholars are analysed from the viewpoint of comparative eschatology

TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION SKILLS THROUGH WEB-BASED LEARNING PROGRAM

2025-01-22T17:32:34+00:00

The article gives the information about the attitudes and beliefs of the learners, as well as their reading skills. The article discusses and highlights the use of web-based reading programs, their effectiveness and explores the relationship between independent variables (reading motivation, individual learning styles) and the dependent variable. Recent research indicates that the utilization of web-based teaching approach and the application of stimulating instructional practices not only promote learning interest, but also arouse students’ learning motivation

PEDAGOGICAL MODERN TEACHING TECHNOLOGY AND METHODOLOGY OF THE ARTISTIC IDEA OF THE PAINTING LANDSCAPE WORK, COLOR, LINE COMPOSITION METHODS

2025-01-18T06:14:56+00:00

This article discusses the problems and solutions of the history of fine art, new modern art trends of Uzbekistan, painting and composition of various genres

THE FUNCTION OF ACTIVITIES IN ENHANCING SPEAKING ABILITY

2025-01-22T17:34:47+00:00

This article talks about formation of communication culture of students in a foreign language based on various techniques. These are developed on the basis of discussion, reading, the information gap activities.

OPTIMIZING THE TAX RISK OF PROFIT TAX THROUGH TAX CONTROL

2025-01-22T17:36:35+00:00

This article is devoted to the analysis of the issues of optimizing tax risk for profit tax through tax control.

ENHANCING FACIAL RECOGNITION ACCURACY IN LOWLIGHT ENVIRONMENTS USING NEURAL NETWORKS

2025-01-29T07:03:36+00:00

Facial recognition technology has become a cornerstone in various applications, ranging from personal device authentication to advanced surveillance systems. However, maintaining accuracy under low-light conditions remains a critical challenge. This study explores innovative neural network techniques, such as the Deep Retinex Decomposition Network (DRDN), CenterFace, and RetinaFace, to enhance recognition accuracy in low-light scenarios. By leveraging datasets like DARKFACE and LOL, this research demonstrates how state-of-the-art image enhancement, feature fusion, and detection algorithms can mitigate the challenges of poor lighting and feature obscuration. Detailed implementation strategies, including dataset preparation, preprocessing, and hybrid model architectures, are discussed. Experimental results show significant improvements in recognition accuracy, noise reduction, and computational efficiency, paving the way for more reliable and versatile facial recognition systems across applications such as security, healthcare, and consumer electronics.

IMPROVING TAXATION OF ENTERPRISES WITH PARTICIPATION OF FOREIGN INVESTMENTS IN UZBEKISTAN

2025-01-24T14:23:34+00:00

The article is devoted to the investigation of the special role of enterprises and joint ventures with participation of foreign investment in the economy of the Republic of Uzbekistan. In addition, the article analyzes some features of taxation of the activities of enterprises and joint ventures with the participation of foreign investments.

DEMOGRAPHIC GROWTH AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THE SOCIOECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF UZBEKISTAN

2025-01-24T14:46:32+00:00

This article is dedicated to the analysis of demographic development in Uzbekistan and its impact on the country’s socio-economic life. The study examines key demographic theories, such as Malthusian theory, the theory of demographic transition, Marxist theory, and the theory of sustainable development, which assist in analyzing and forecasting demographic changes. The demographic situation in Uzbekistan is analyzed, including trends in birth rates, death rates, natural population growth, age and gender structure, as well as migration processes. Special attention is given to the importance of migration policy, urbanization, and healthcare development in maintaining a stable demographic balance. Socio-economic factors influencing demographic processes, such as education levels, economic development, and cultural changes, are also considered. The article provides forecasts of Uzbekistan’s demographic growth and its impact on socio-economic development, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive state policy to address demographic challenges, ensure sustainable growth, and improve the quality of life for the population.

2025-02-02T14:34:58+00:00

Paralinguistic devices, encompassing gestures, facial expressions, tone modulation, and other nonverbal elements, are essential tools in modern communication. These devices complement verbal language by adding emotional depth, enhancing clarity, and fostering cultural understanding. This study explores the role of somatic-based paralinguistic elements in English and Uzbek, focusing on their linguistic, cultural, and functional dimensions. By analyzing idiomatic expressions, cultural practices, and the impact of digital technologies, the research highlights both universal patterns and unique cultural adaptations. The findings emphasize the necessity of integrating paralinguistic tools into educational and professional communication practices, as well as the transformative potential of these devices in bridging cross-cultural gaps.

RELIGIOUS TOLERANCE IN THE CONSTITUTION OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN

2025-02-02T14:37:54+00:00

The article presents observations on the role and social and legal significance of the Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan in regulating religious tolerance and sincere fraternal relations in our country, ensuring interethnic harmony.

EXPLORING ACTOR ETHICS: NAVIGATING THE INTERSECTION OF MORALITY AND PERFORMANCE

2025-02-05T05:21:36+00:00

This scientific article delves into the realm of actor ethics, a multifaceted domain that involves the ethical considerations and responsibilities of individuals engaged in the performing arts. The art of acting has long been a powerful medium for storytelling, cultural expression, and emotional connection. However, the ethical dimensions of acting are complex, involving a delicate balance between artistic freedom and the responsibility to portray characters in a manner that aligns with societal values and moral standards. This article aims to dissect the various facets of actor ethics, examining the challenges, controversies, and evolving perspectives in this dynamic field.

THE ANCIENT CISTERN IN KARSHI CITY AS A HISTORICAL SOURCE

2025-02-08T06:23:07+00:00

This article discusses the attention paid to historical and architectural structures built in the distant past in our country during the years of independence and their importance in educating young people in the spirit of patriotism and restoring them to their original form. The topic is analyzed on the example of an old cistern in the city of Karshi.

DIRECTIONS FOR IMPROVING CORPORATE GOVERNANCE IN MINING AND METALLURGICAL INDUSTRY ENTERPRISES

2025-02-08T06:50:52+00:00

Corporate governance is one of the main concepts of strategic importance for various organizations, especially large industrial enterprises. This system regulates relationships among shareholders, managers, and other stakeholders, ensuring transparency, stability, and efficiency in company operations. The corporate governance system is designed to protect shareholder interests, ensure transparency in business operations, and enhance social responsibility.