CLINICAL USES OF PREBIOTICS AND RULE OF PROBIOTICS INFANT FORMULA IN TREATMENT OF ACUTE DIARRHEA (PROSPECTIVE STUDY)
Keywords:
microbiome, modifying formula, rotavirus infectionAbstract
Probiotics are defined as "live microorganisms" that are part of a healthy gut microbiota and have been shown to help treat a variety of gastrointestinal diseases in kids, including acute gastroenteritis. The purpose of this review is to assess the pathogen-specific function of Supplemental probiotic use for treating diarrhea in young children. Studies looking into the effects of probiotics and synbiotics on the outcome of acute gastroenteritis with a known etiology were identified through a search of scholarly databases. There were 32 studies found; most looked at probiotics and their effect on rotavirus gastroenteritis, whereas only a few looked at probiotics and bacterial diarrhea separately. The most studied strains, including Lactobacillus rhamnosus (L. rhamnosus), Lactobacillus reuteri, and Saccharomyces boulardii, have been shown to reduce diarrhea and hospitalization time, particularly in the presence of rotavirus infection. Equally effective, and perhaps more influential on rotavirus fecal shedding, were combined preparations comprising at least one of the aforementioned strains. It has also been suggested that rotavirus immunization status is a major determining element of the effect of probiotic use. More research is needed, and larger cohort studies are necessary, because there is a dearth of studies examining bacterial etiologies and clinical trials conducted in ambulatory care units.methods . The total was 300 child from 20 of september 2020 to 20 of September 2022 . prospective study . Conclusio Infants with a more developed immune system, like those at five months or older, can benefit from prebiotics in their formula, and this is something that the supports.Aim Interest in probiotics continues to rise, sparked by new findings about the importance of the gut microbiota to human health. Focusing on children, the authors intended to summarize the current state of knowledge about probiotics.
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Review Pathogen-Specific Benefits of Probiotic and Synbiotic Use in Childhood Acute Gastroenteritis: An Updated Review of the Literature Maria Oana Sasaran 1 , Cristina Oana Marginean 2,* , Heidrun Adumitrachioaiei 3 and Lorena Elena Melit,
Clinical Effects of Prebiotics in Pediatric Population ROK OREL AND LEA VODUŠEK REBERŠAKFrom University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, University Children’s Hospital; Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Correspondence to: Prof Rok Orel, University Children’s Hospital, BohoriÃceva 20, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia. rok.orel@kclj.si
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