THE IMPACT OF THE QUALITY OF ACCOUNTING REPORTS ON MAKING AN INVESTMENT DECISION IN JOINT STOCK COMPANIES

Authors

  • QASSIM MAHAL HEREZ University Of Summer
  • THAR SAADOON ABBAS University Of Summer
  • AHMED MOHAMMED HAMZAH University Of Summer

Keywords:

Accounting report, decision making, investment, joint-stock companies

Abstract

This study aimed to identify the effect of the quality of accounting reports on the decision to invest in joint-stock companies. The descriptive approach was obtained, and 50 investors in joint-stock companies in Baghdad were assigned as the sample of the study. An 18-items questionnaire was used as tool for data collection. The questionnaire was divided into three sections. The results of the study indicated that investors in joint-stock companies in Baghdad have been impacted significantly by the quality of accounting reports in making their decisions regarding buying and selling shares in joint stock companies. Hence, the quality of accounting reports greatly affects investors' investment decisions. Furthermore, the findings revealed that investors in joint stock companies in Baghdad reported that the quality of accounting reports is clear, understandable and sufficient for making investment decisions. Moreover, the study showed that investors in joint-stock companies in Baghdad rely on accounting reports when making their investment decisions. Finally, the investors in joint stock companies in Baghdad indicated that the accounting reports are widely available, appropriate and sufficient for them. The study recommended the need to continuously improve the quality of the accounting reports published by the joint stock companies in Baghdad and to make them accessible to all investors who need them. The study also indicates to raise the awareness among investors in joint stock companies on the importance of accounting reports when they make investment decisions.

References

Abdul Ghaffar, N. E. (2020). Using the data mining method to support the informational content of future financial statements and its impact on enhancing the efficiency of investment decisions in the Egyptian financial market, Journal of Financial and Commercial Research, 21(1), 376-465. https://doi.org/10.21608/JSST.2020.26049.101

Abdul Wahab, D. (2013). A proposed framework to achieve quality in financial reports through activating the internal control structure in accordance with modern requirements. Journal of Accounting Thought, 3, 300-386.

Abdul Hakim, S. (2020). The role of the quality of accounting information in rationalizing the investment decision under the new accounting and financial system, (Unpublished master thesis). University of Mohamed Khider.

Abu Nasser, M. (2008). International accounting standards and financial creativity: Theoretical and practical aspects. Amman: Wael Publishing House.

Al-Buhaisi, E. M. (2006). Measuring the diversification of international accounting systems: literature review. IUG Journal of Humanities Research, 14 (1), 179-212. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12358/24162

Al-Ghaly, I. (2013). Making investment decisions in Islamic banks for discount coefficients under Sharia regulations. (Unpublished PhD thesis), Mohamed Khider University.

Al-Jaarat, K. J. (2007). International financial reporting standards, (1st Edition). Jordan: Ithraa for Publication and Distribution.

Al-Zubaidi, F. (2010). The effect of accounting information on investment decisions in the listed shares of companies in in the Iraq stock exchange. Al-Qadisiyah Journal for Administrative and Economic Sciences, 12(3), 105-119.

Anaja, B., & Onoja, E. E. (2015). The role of financial statements on investment decision making: a case of United Bank for Africa Plc (2004-2013). European Journal of Business, Economics and Accountancy Vol. 3 (2), 12-37.

Bahaj, A. M. (2018). The role of accounting information systems in the quality of financial reports: A field study on a sample of Yemeni banks, (Unpublished master thesis). University of the Holy Quran and Islamic Sciences, Sudan.

Clement, M., Frankel, R., & Miller, J. (2003). Confirming management earnings forecasts, earnings uncertainty, and stock returns. Journal of Accounting Research, 41(4), 653-679.

El-Tayeb, L. A. (2017). Accounting and computerized information systems and their role in enhancing the quality of financial reports: A sample study of Sudanese banks, (Unpublished master thesis). El-Nelain University.

Granof, M. H., Khumawala, S. B., & Calabrese, T. D. (2021). Government and not-for-profit accounting: Concepts and practices. John Wiley & Sons.

Hamad, M. A. Z. (2010). The role of published financial reports on improving investment decisions in shares of companies from the point of view of investors in the Iraqi stock exchange. Al-Qadisiyah Journal for Administrative and Economic Sciences, 12(4), 191-218.

Helweh, H. R. (2000). Management accounting. Amman: House of Culture.

Hirst, D. E., Koonce, L., & Miller, J. (1999). The joint effect of management's prior forecast accuracy and the form of its financial forecasts on investor judgment. Journal of Accounting Research, 37, 101-124.

Mahmoud, J. & Dabash, A. (2017). The effect of accounting disclosure justice in rationalizing investment decisions: A case study on a sample of investors in the Algiers Stock Exchange. The Arab Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 8 (26), 123-140

Rizk, I. S. (2008). Measuring the effect of reservation on the quality of the media content of the financial report in the stock market, (Unpublished master's thesis). Suez Canal University.

Shahira, S. (2019). Improving investment decisions using financial information, (Unpublished master thesis). Akli Mohamed Olhaj University.

Downloads

Published

2022-07-06

How to Cite

QASSIM MAHAL HEREZ, THAR SAADOON ABBAS, & AHMED MOHAMMED HAMZAH. (2022). THE IMPACT OF THE QUALITY OF ACCOUNTING REPORTS ON MAKING AN INVESTMENT DECISION IN JOINT STOCK COMPANIES. World Bulletin of Management and Law, 12, 22-31. Retrieved from https://scholarexpress.net/index.php/wbml/article/view/1113

Issue

Section

Articles